How to Start a Conclusion: Strategies for Crafting a Strong Ending
Conclusions can be one of the most challenging aspects of writing an essay or paper, leaving many writers unsure of how to wrap up their ideas effectively. A weak conclusion can mar an otherwise stellar piece of writing, leaving readers feeling unsatisfied and unfulfilled. Fortunately, there are several strategies that writers can employ to start a conclusion with impact and finesse. In this article, we’ll explore some of the most effective ways to start a conclusion, from summary statements to provocative statements and beyond.
Use a Summary Statement
A summary statement is a brief restatement of the main points of your essay or paper, typically presented in the form of a few succinct sentences. This strategy can be especially effective for academic writing, where the goal is to condense complex ideas into digestible summaries. By restating the main points of your essay in a concise and focused manner, you can underscore your argument and make a strong final impression on your reader.
For example, if you’re concluding an essay on the benefits of exercise, you could use a summary statement like this: “In conclusion, exercise has been shown to benefit physical and mental health in numerous ways, from reducing the risk of obesity and chronic disease to improving mood and cognitive performance. By making exercise a regular part of one’s routine, individuals can enjoy these benefits for years to come.”
Ask a Question
Another strategy for starting a conclusion is to ask a thought-provoking question related to your topic. This can be especially effective for persuasive writing, where the goal is to engage your reader and encourage further reflection. By asking a question that encourages your reader to consider their own thoughts and feelings on your topic, you can create a sense of dialogue and encourage continued engagement with your ideas.
For example, if you’re concluding a paper on the importance of voting, you could use a question-based conclusion like this: “So, what responsibility do each of us hold when it comes to shaping the future of our country? By exercising our right to vote, we can make our voices heard and ensure that our government represents our values and interests. The question is, will you join us in this crucial endeavor?”
Provide a Call to Action
A call to action is an appeal to your reader to take a specific action related to your topic. This strategy can be especially effective for persuasive writing, where the goal is to motivate your reader to take action on a particular issue. By providing a clear and compelling call to action, you can help your reader feel empowered to make a difference and feel inspired to take practical steps toward change.
For example, if you’re concluding an essay on the importance of environmental conservation, you could use a call to action like this: “So, what can you do to help protect our planet? There are countless ways to make a difference, from reducing your energy consumption to recycling to supporting local conservation efforts. By making small changes in your daily life, you can help ensure a sustainable future for generations to come.”
Use a Provocative Statement
A provocative statement is a thought-provoking and potentially controversial statement that encourages your reader to think critically about your topic. This strategy can be especially effective for argumentative writing, where the goal is to encourage further debate and discussion. By using a provocative statement to start your conclusion, you can leave a lasting impression on your reader and encourage them to engage more deeply with your ideas.
For example, if you’re concluding a paper on the ethics of animal testing, you could use a provocative statement like this: “Perhaps the most striking thing about animal testing is not that it occurs, but that so little consideration is given to the immense suffering that these animals endure. It’s time for us to seriously reconsider the ethics of our scientific practices, and to look for ways to reduce and ultimately eliminate our reliance on animal testing.”
Relate Your Topic to a Broader Context
Another strategy for starting a conclusion is to relate your topic to a broader context or issue, showing its relevance to the larger world. This strategy can be especially effective for academic writing, where the goal is to demonstrate the importance and significance of your topic. By showing how your topic fits into a larger conversation or trend, you can help your reader appreciate its broader implications.
For example, if you’re concluding a paper on the benefits of mindfulness meditation, you could relate your topic to a broader context like this: “Given the growing body of evidence supporting the benefits of mindfulness, it’s clear that this ancient practice has much to offer us in the modern world. As we grapple with the challenges posed by stress, anxiety, and other mental health issues, mindfulness can provide us with a powerful tool for cultivating resilience and well-being.”
End with a Quote
Finally, you can end your conclusion with a quote that reinforces your key themes and offers a memorable final impression. This strategy can be especially effective for creative writing, where the goal is to leave a lasting emotional impact on your reader. By choosing a quote that resonates with your topic and speaks to your reader’s experiences, you can create a sense of resonance and connection.
For example, if you’re concluding a piece of creative writing on the theme of love, you could end with a quote like this: “And in the end, the love you take is equal to the love you make.” (The Beatles) By using a quote that speaks to the timeless and universal nature of your theme, you can leave a lasting impression on your reader and affirm the enduring importance of your topic.
Conclusion
Overall, there are several effective strategies that writers can use to start a conclusion with impact and finesse. Whether you choose to use a summary statement, ask a question, provide a call to action, use a provocative statement, relate your topic to a broader context, or end with a quote, the key is to choose a strategy that works best for your writing style and content. By starting your conclusion effectively, you can leave a lasting impression on your reader and ensure that your writing resonates long after the final period.
So, next time you’re wrapping up an essay or paper, consider experimenting with one of these powerful strategies and see what kind of impact you can make. Remember, a strong conclusion can be the difference between a reader who feels satisfied and engaged and one who feels disappointed and bored. By taking the time to craft a strong ending, you can help ensure that your writing leaves a lasting impression and makes a meaningful impact.